[43], The northern transept is named for Henry Gurdon Marquand, the benefactor of the Marquand Chapel, which burned to the ground in 1920 and which the present chapel was built to replace. Martin Luther King, Jr., delivered a sermon there in 1960. Abraham himself is depicted in a stained glass window on the north side of the nave, together with a Star of David, a Christian cross, and a star and crescent. Now with new color photos throughout from photographer Noel Valero, "The Chapel of Princeton University" traces the history of the chapel and describes its architecture, sculpture, woodwork, and furnishings. [2] Connick designed the windows in consultation with Friend, but they were made by others after the former's death. [25] Most of the interior is limestone, but the aisles and the central area of the choir are Aquia Creek sandstone. The word 'chapel' conjures up the image of a small space for quiet reflection and prayer. Honoring the alumni, student and members of the Princeton University faculty and staff whose deaths were recorded by the University during the previous calendar year, the Service of Remembrance was first held in 1919 in the University's Marquand Chapel before it burned down in 1920. [79] According to Milliner, Princeton's is the second-tallest by height of the nave at the crossing; the tallest is King's College Chapel at the University of Cambridge. Milliner ("The Princeton University Chapel", p. 5) writes that the space was once a broom closet. The chapel's extensive iconography consists of stained glass, stonemasonry, and wood carvings. [38], Inscribed on the narthex wall facing the nave is "A Prayer for Princeton",[39] which as of 2008 was still used in services at the chapel. [2] The lower of these, at the triforium level, depict the teachings of Christ, while the six upper windows at the clerestory level depict influential figures in Philosophy, Theology, Chivalry, Poetry, Law, and Science, as read from east to west. Other powerful Gothic buildings include their Cadet Chapel, United States Military Academy, West Point, New York (1910), and James Gamble Rogers’s Memorial Quadrangle and Harkness Tower, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut (1916–33). Its magnificent Mander-Skinner. Designed in 1921 by Ralph Adams Cram in his signature Collegiate Gothic style, it was built by the university between 1924 and 1928 at a cost of $2.3 million. The doorway to the Blessed Sacrament Chapel on the north wall of the nave is topped by carvings of shields representing three Christian religious centers, Jerusalem, Rome, and Canterbury, and flanked by carvings representing the seven virtues and corresponding seven vices. Each summer begins with a formal Opening Ceremony in the Princeton University Chapel where new scholars and families are welcomed to the community and returning scholars renew their commitments to their academic and collegiate goals. Princeton Weekly Bulletin P29.737.12, Oversize P11.73.2f The Princeton Weekly Bulletin is a weekly events listing for the Princeton campus. [31], Each of the three narthex entrances sits below a tympanum. She holds a B.A. Tel: (609) 258-3047  | Fax:  (609) 258-2686, © 2021 The Trustees of Princeton University, Today, enhanced by its elegant beauty and charm, the Chapel has been an attractive site for frequent weddings and memorial services for alumni, faculty, and many other friends of the University. College of New Jersey (1746–1896) Motto: Dei Sub Numine Viget On seal: Vet[us] Nov[um] Testamentum (Latin) Motto in English. Its size and design evoke a small cathedral of the English Middle Ages. It was built between 1925 and 1928 with donations from alumni and friends to replace the Marquand Chapel, which had been destroyed by fire. The Princeton University Chapel Choir rehearses, provides music for the weekly service, and performs occasional concerts in the chapel. Cram, a convert to High Church Episcopalianism from Unitarianism,[6] also lent support to this aim. Four large stained glass windows are found in the main sanctuary. The foundation is poured concrete, and the superstructure is sandstone and limestone. While it is quiet, as it should be, it is anything but small. A private individual purchased it shortly before the confiscation of church property during the French Revolution. Milliner ("The Princeton University Chapel", p. 5), identifies one of these, the Belgian cardinal. [6] The construction received considerable media attention,[11] as it promised to be the largest university chapel in the United States and the second largest in the world after King's College Chapel, Cambridge. [6] The building's southeast corner houses a vestry. COVID-19 Resources . Featured Events . A staircase leads from the Braman Transept to the Bright Pulpit. The James Forrestal Campus is split between nearby Plainsboro and South Brunswick. A nondenominational chapel, it hosts weekly ecumenical Christian services and daily Catholic Masses. [6] Hibben called replacing the Marquand Chapel "an immediate necessity";[10] nonetheless, the project encountered financial problems early on. The Chapel of St. Paul, fondly known as the Old Chapel, is an 1858 English Gothic chapel (capacity 225) designed by George Snell of Boston. [43] Images of figures connected to music are carved into the front (west), where the choir would sit, and images of scholars are carved into the back (east), where faculty would sit. The tympana above the north and south entrances depict the Annunciation and the Baptism of Christ, respectively. The gallery above the narthex is at the level of the triforium. [16] The project earned a New Jersey Historic Preservation Award in 2002,[17] and the stone work won the 2004 Tucker Award for Renovation and Restoration from Stone World magazine. [7] The latter was sculpted by Robert Baker. Martin Luther King Jr., delivered a sermon there in 1960. Goodhue’s most arresting building is his… In 1990 the organ was dismantled and shipped to England for a major restoration by Mander Organs. [2] It was built by Matthews Construction Company,[7] which worked on several projects on Princeton's campus. [29], Measured in the interior, the chapel is 249 feet (76 m) long, 93.5 feet (28 m) wide at its transepts, and 78.5 feet (24 m) high at the crossing. Princeton University Chapel: A piece of History - See 161 traveler reviews, 105 candid photos, and great deals for Princeton, NJ, at Tripadvisor. Built around 1920 I believe and in the Read More List of 1 items. Completed in 1928, it is the third largest university chapel in the world. "[79] Though the university was once closely associated with the Presbyterian Church, it has never been affiliated with any religious denomination. Now with new color photos throughout, The Chapel of Princeton University traces the history of the chapel and describes its architecture, sculpture, woodwork, and furnishings. The epic windows reinforce the idea of a "Catholic north" and a "Protestant south": Catholics wrote the north epics and Protestants the south epics. Princeton University shield. Its magnificent Mander-Skinner organ, which was completely renovated in 1991, provides excellent accompaniment for the superb sixty-voice choir and for other concerts and occasions, including the several ceremonial, non-denominational events that the University holds here each year. (2007). [7] It resembles the tympanum of the Royal Portal of Chartres Cathedral. When the College moved to Princeton in 1756, the chapel was located in what eventually became the Faculty Room in Nassau Hall. [23] The south aisle features five window bays, while the north has four;[42] where the easternmost bay would be is the entrance to a side chapel called the Blessed Sacrament Chapel. (Cram was not a Yale alumnus and in fact did not attend college, so it is unclear what interest he might have had promoting Yale. The Educational Technologies Center of Princeton University. The University also owns some property in West Windsor Township. The north windows depict Biblical figures and scenes,[59] while the south windows contain images associated with human knowledge. While it is quiet, as it should be, it is anything but small. The only precedent for a university chapel of this size was King's College Chapel, and only a small part of that chapel was used regularly. Behind the altar are carved images of eight religious figures: four Catholic saints to the north, and four leaders of Protestantism to the south. [15] Despite the complexity of the work, the chapel remained open throughout the restoration. Read more . [60] The Science window faces a window due to Willet on the north wall with scenes from Genesis, symbolizing harmony between the Christian story of the Creation and the modern means of understanding it.[2]. Latin: Universitas Princetoniensis: Former names. Sound-absorbing tile is mounted on parts of the wall and vault. [25] During the 2000-02 restoration, some pinnacles were reset with stainless steel anchors. [2], Cram designed the chapel with the assistance of Alexander Hoyle, a member of his firm. A statue of a pelican, a religious symbol associated with Corpus Christi, sits atop the sundial, which was presented to Princeton in 1907 by William Mather, then the governor of Victoria University of Manchester. On March 13, 1960, less than six weeks after the first of the Greensboro sit-ins, Martin Luther King Jr., delivered a sermon at the chapel. The chapel is cruciform and is built on the scale of a large parish church or a small cathedral. The altar and the choir stalls were built and carved by Irving and Casson, A. H. Davenport Company, in Sherwood Forest oak;[49] Cram speculated that the wood may have dated from the time of Robin Hood. Skinner invented the contra fagotto stop for the Princeton chapel organ in response to a request by Princeton's director of music. The only university chapel of its size at the time it was built was King's College Chapel at the University of Cambridge. "[6], The chapel is approximately the size of a small medieval English cathedral. Today, enhanced by its elegant beauty and charm, the Chapel has been an attractive site for frequent weddings and memorial services for alumni, faculty, and many other friends of the University. May 30, 1928—The University Chapel, which replaces the destroyed Marquand Chapel, is dedicated in a Sunday morning service. Cram sought to build a crown jewel for the Collegiate Gothic motif he had championed on the Princeton campus. [45] An American flag flown by the USS Princeton hangs from the transept's north wall. It had been used in a church near Avranches, France, for 200 years. [19][20], Following the restoration, the chapel was rededicated in an interfaith ceremony in which people belonging to Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, and Judaism gave prayers. List of 1 items. 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