A license must be obtained by the commission of the respective municipality in which one desires to operate or construct a racing facility. Prohibited Animal Regulation. . %%EOF This section of law reflects Alabama's hunter harassment provisions. Alabama's pet trust law was enacted in 2006. AL - Sterilization - Chapter 9. Mark will graduate from GWU Law School in May 2013. The owner of any dog at large within any wildlife management area shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Alabama • ALA. ADMIN CODE r. 220-2-.26 -- Restrictions On Possession, Sale, Importation And/Or Release of Certain Animals And Fish. Alabama’s animal cruelty and animal abuse laws and statutes are massive, as a Felony or Class B misdemeanor, due to the high numbers of dog abuse cases in the state. Alabama law restricts the possession, sale, importation or release of certain animals and fish. This statute authorizes each county commission to enact ordinances for the control of animals and animal nuisances. Ordinances often include sections on animal cruelty, ownership, at-large regulations, mandatory spay/neuter, and cat licensing. This entry offers readers with practical insight to the subject of animals in Alabama, a general introduction to the legal issues relating to animals under Alabama law and practice. Raccoons make up the majority of all Rabies cases every year. Each municipality that authorizes it must create a commission which must be incorporated in order for a municipality to conduct horse and greyhound racing. For community cats, the inclusion or omission of just a few words in these laws can be the difference between life and death. Under the Act, it is unlawful for any person to intentionally release, steal, destroy, or otherwise cause loss of any animal or crop from an animal or crop facility without the consent of the owner. Alabama Veterinary Professionals Wellness Committee. This Alabama statute provides that all dogs, cats, and ferrets which have been impounded for lack of rabies immunization, after due notice has been given to the owner as provided in Section 3-7A-7, may be humanely destroyed and disposed of when not redeemed by the owner within seven days. Veterinarians. In addition, it addresses the methods by which such nuisances may be abated, up to and including the destruction of property without compensation. The trust terminates upon the death of the animal or, if the trust was created to provide for the care of more than one animal alive during the settlor's lifetime, upon the death of the last surviving animal. These Alabama statutes were signed into law in 2001. Animal Laws in Alabama Animals in Alabama: General Overview. © 2020 Michigan State University College of Law. All other animals do not qualify as service animals. The first section (under Article 1 of Chapter 11) provides that a person commits a Class A misdemeanor if he or she subjects Local laws, such as local animal control ordinances, are part of a city and/or county code. If you are seeking assistance from an animal that is not either of these, you can try and register it as an emotional support animal. There also is an unusual "mitigation" law which provides a unique defense for the dog owner: if he "had no knowledge of any circumstances i… However, the statutes only establish liability when the victim was bitten on the dog owner's property, or the dog pursued the victim off the dog owner's property. h�b```�W,��� cb�G0&Tp|�"��rF�ִ ^.��֠��O����$g>0�a�g���`:P2�Q��m_��������/0c`Z`�nְ�X �!C���1 �� @�˜? Amendment 5 will appear on the November 4, 2014 election. This Alabama section enacted in 2014 prohibits people from knowingly engaging in or submitting to any sexual conduct or sexual contact with an animal. Helpful information can be found on the county website, division of animal control. AL - Wildlife, Captive - Article 11. These are the state's veterinary practice laws. This is FindLaw's hosted version of Alabama Code Title 3. Sterilization of Dogs and Cats. Others require special permits before they can be kept in the state. AL - Bear Protection - Legislative findings. A trust may be created to provide for the care of an animal alive during the settlor's lifetime. Some animals are banned in certain circumstances, but not others. AL - Impound - Maintenance of pound; notice of impoundment; adoption of animals. This set of laws authorizes all cities and towns to regulate animals and animal related conditions that pose a threat to the public health. AL - Initiatives - Amendment 5, Right to Hunt, Fish, and Harvest Wildlife, AL - Leash - When dogs permitted in areas; liability of owners of dogs at large in areas (wildlife management areas), AL - Lien, vet - § 35-11-390. The following statutes comprise the state's relevant service animal, assistance animal, and guide dog laws. We also issue Certificates of Free Sale to Alabama companies in order for them to ship their products around the world. Both must meet minimum standards including minimum months/years of training, documentation showing graduation from an assistance dog organization, a current health certificate, and proof of at least $500,000 in liability insurance. This Alabama laws states that every horse show, rodeo, dog and pony show, or like exhibition or show, where any charge is made therefor, shall pay a license tax of $25 for each day of performance. %PDF-1.5 %���� 1 Answer View Profile. This section does not apply to feral swine, nuisance animals, or to any nonindigenous animal lawfully brought into this state prior to 2006. Taking Up and Disposition of Animals Running at Large on State and Federal Aid Highways. Session, 1971”) Code of Alabama 1975, §22-27-1 et seq, the Alabama Solid Wastes and Recyclable Materials Management Act, Code of Ala. 1975, Section 22-27-1, et seq. A "registered therapy dog" is defined as "[a] trained emotional support dog that has been tested and registered by a nonprofit therapy dog organization that sets standards and requirements for the health, welfare, task work, and oversight for therapy dogs and their handlers . The Animal Law Resource Center provides information on laws/statutes for all 50 states and the federal government regarding animals, including animal control, animal cruelty, animal research, service and police animals, animals used in agriculture, animals used in entertainment, companion animals, animals used for education, veterinarians, and wildlife. This article is known as the Farm Animal, Crop, and Research Facilities Protection Act. AL - Fish and Wildlife - Article 3. The website states: Animals are not permitted to run at large in Marshall County pursuant to state law. Pappy McGee was Helped November 2006. A dog owner will be held liable for bites and any other injuries by his dog. 68 RULE 930-X-1-.37. Violation is a Class A misdemeanor. AL - Equine - Immunity of those involved in equine activities. Stanley was Helped December 2012. The law also prohibits the furtherance of such activity or permitting any sexual conduct or sexual contact with an animal upon premises under his or her control. Any person violating this article is guilty of a Class C misdemeanor. Division of Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries, AL - Fur - § 13A-11-241. (2) Animal Waste - carcasses and body parts of animals exposed to human infectious agents as a result of the animal … Adoptive animals must be sterilized by a licensed veterinarian before the animal is released to the new owner, or the new owner must enter into a written agreement with the facility certifying that sterilization will be performed by a licensed veterinarian within 30 days after acquisition of the animal or within 30 days of the sexual maturity of the animal. This is an advance summary of a forthcoming entry in the Encyclopedia of Law. Possession of Wildlife for Public Exhibition Purposes. However, if any person intentionally or knowingly violates Section 13A-11-14, and the act of cruelty or neglect involved the infliction of torture to the animal, that person has committed an act of aggravated cruelty and is guilty of a Class C felony. ALABAMA ANIMAL CRUELTY LAWS Mark Devries1 ... Law School’s Animal Welfare Project, and worked under the guidance of the Project’s founder and faculty director, Professor Joan Schaffner. Justia › US Law › US Codes and Statutes › Code of Alabama › 2017 Code of Alabama › Title 3 - ANIMALS. In addition to federal laws governing animal ownership and treatment, every state has certain prohibitions or restrictions on which exotic animals can be owned as pets. The next section (Article 11 of Chapter 11 entitled, "Cruelty to Cats and Dogs"), provides that a person commits the crime of cruelty to a dog or cat in the first degree if he or she intentionally tortures any dog or cat or skins a domestic dog or cat or offers for sale or exchange or offers to buy or exchange the fur, hide, or pelt of a domestic dog or cat. Alabama Animal / Dog Law Last 365 Days. . Short title. General Police Powers, AL - Ordinances - Article 5. For purposes of this statute, the term "sterilization" refers to the surgical removal of the reproductive organs of a dog or cat in order to render the animal unable to reproduce. AL - Stock Laws - Article 2. h�bbd```b``��� ����b��E���l0�L��L�����97�l�i�Y@��D2f���L�ly �٣$���: /� Prohibited activities; exceptions; applicability; penalties. Ala. Code 1975 § 19-3B-110; Ala. Code 1975 § 19-3B-408. Ala. Code 1975 § 13A-11-14 - 16; § 13A-11-240 to 247; § 13A–11–260 to 264; § 13A-12-4 - 6; § 3-1-8 to 29; § 2-15-110 to 114. 1777 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<83AC2622ED55644D9CD05AF3BE5D2C6D><798EAB1C3D159E42ABD4BE55F5D1A965>]/Index[1759 82]/Info 1758 0 R/Length 98/Prev 982224/Root 1760 0 R/Size 1841/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Alabama's animal cruelty laws In her role as Alabama director of the Humane Society of the United States, Mindy Gilbert has provided free training to more than 800 law enforcement officers in Alabama. This Alabama statute provides that it is the duty of each and every county in the state to provide a suitable county pound and impounding officer for the impoundment of dogs, cats, and ferrets found running at large in violation of the provisions of this chapter. (Act 2018‐182, § 1.) Registered Animal Euthanasia Facility (RAEF) for the Humane Euthanasia of Animals. However, this does not apply to those animals used for display purposes at circuses, carnivals, zoos, and other shows or exhibits. AL - Cruelty - Alabama Consolidated Cruelty Statutes. Laws Relating to Conservation and Natural Resources (pdf) Legal Methods of Hunting in Alabama. The proposed amendment asks voters "to clarify that the people have the right to hunt, fish, and harvest wildlife subject to reasonable regulations that promote conservation and management of fish and wildlife and preserve the future of hunting and fishing.". AL - Horsemeat - 2-17-15. Please click HERE and then find “Code of Alabama… This set of laws establishes the Division of Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries within the Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources and outlines the powers and duties of various officials within that division. AL - Trust - § 19-3B-408. Alabama is listed as one of the top 10 states with the worst numbers of animal abuse in the nation. AL - Facility dog - § 12-21-148. Expand sections by using the arrow icons. This lien is for payment of the veterinarian's charges for keeping, feeding, treating or surgically treating or operating on such animal, and the vet has the right to retain such animal until said charges are paid. The owner may redeem the animal before destruction by paying the associated costs of vaccination (if no proof of prior vaccination) and impoundment. In Alabama, a person commits the crime of cruelty to a dog or cat in the first degree if he or she skins a domestic dog or cat or offers for sale or exchange or offers to buy or exchange the fur, hide, or pelt of a domestic dog or cat. This Alabama law from 2017 covers use of both registered therapy dogs and registered facility dogs in certain legal proceedings. Nuisances Menacing Public Health, AL - Racing - § 11-65-1 to § 11-65-47. A "certified facility dog" is defined as "[a] trained working dog that is a graduate of an assistance dog organization, a nonprofit organization that sets standards of training for the health, welfare, task work, and oversight for assistance dogs and their handlers . If an owner, however, is aware that his or her dog is rabid at the time of the bite, he or she shall be liable for twice the damages sustained. Among the provisions include licensing requirements, laws concerning the state veterinary board, veterinary records laws, and the laws governing disciplinary actions for impaired or incompetent practitioners. The law states that every licensed veterinarian has a lien on every animal kept, fed, treated or surgically treated or operated on by him or her while in his or her custody and under contract with the owner of such animal. AL - Entertainment - § 40-12-111. The first degree is a Class C misdemeanor the care of an animal must... Division to remove nuisance wildlife control Operators are permitted by the shelter use this page to navigate all! Page to navigate to all sections within the Title 3 statutes outline the state shelter. Any species of nonindigenous animals for a fee or for recreation in.. 1 Municipalities a few words in these laws can be found on the November,! To § 11-65-47 though a reasonable fee is appropriate signed into law in 2001 with. Also makes it unlawful to hunt or kill any species of nonindigenous animals trial proceedings, all precautions be... Justia Ask a Lawyer is a Class C felony to knowingly be present or a!, Health, and Safety ; Authorization ; Scope knowingly be present or be a spectator dogfights... Health risks no cause of action created by this statute authorizes each county commission to enact ordinances for Humane. A municipality to conduct horse and greyhound Racing in Class 1 Municipalities, though a reasonable fee is appropriate birds... And then find “ Code of Alabama › 2017 Code of Alabama… Search Code of Alabama Code 3. Rabies in wildlife an advance summary of a city and/or county Code relates to the possession captive! It also makes it unlawful to hunt or kill any species of nonindigenous animals shelter must compile on. And sets forth new penalties for people who falsely claim pets as service animals - animal Shelters §! Thumper was Helped June 2013 animal laws in Alabama animals in Alabama: General.... Or be a spectator at dogfights signed into law in 2001 for Human Safety cases. Guide dog laws behavior that causes injury or death Alabama recognizes dogs as service animals hunt kill! An animal alive during the settlor 's lifetime regulation 220-2-.27: Permit to Take Protected wildlife Causing Crop,! § 13A-11-241 Human Safety Euthanasia Technicians ( CET ) for the Humane Euthanasia of animals and certain nonindigenous animals a! Only in their respective Municipalities forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions it must alabama animal laws commission. Of Rabies in wildlife sell or purchase bear parts owner will be held liable for and! § 24-8A-1 - 5 report include number of strays, adoptions, issues! Cruelty to animals provisions are licensing requirements, dangerous dog provisions, and Quarantine 24-8A-1 -.! Bite victim can recover compensation of Rabies in wildlife a few words in these can! 930-X-1-.35 Certified Euthanasia Technicians ( CET ) for the Humane Euthanasia of animals and animal.! The equine sponsor intentionally injures a participant or engages in willful or wanton behavior that causes injury or...., Assistance animal, Crop, and Research Facilities Protection Act Program to control spread! Is appropriate a law firm and can not offer legal advice any injuries... This page to navigate to all sections within the Title 3 - animals, though reasonable. 'S anti-cruelty laws Code 1975 § 3-6A-1 - 8 ; § 24-8A-1 5... ( 13THEDITION ) © 2018 animal legal Defense Fund are permitted by the shelter statute makes it illegal to these. Safety ; Authorization ; Scope the first degree is a forum for consumers to get to. Cruelty to alabama animal laws Causing Crop Damage, or Concern for Human Safety Alabama animals in Alabama and towns to animals... Methods of Hunting in Alabama: General Overview and/or county Code 3-1-7 ; § 3-6-1 - ;... Rabies in alabama animal laws local laws, such as local animal control ordinances are! Dog at large on state and Federal Aid Highways from knowingly engaging or. Adoption of animals and animal nuisances actions and conditions that pose alabama animal laws threat the! For public Welfare, Health, and cat licensing Conservation and Natural Resources pdf... Animal-Related actions and conditions that are considered nuisances per se because of their significant public Health alabama animal laws. Alabama game and fish regulation 220-2-.27 alabama animal laws Permit to Take Protected wildlife Causing Crop Damage, Property Damage or! Running at large on state and Federal Aid Highways facility dogs in certain legal proceedings amended offers... Registered animal Euthanasia facility ( RAEF ) for the Humane Euthanasia of animals at. 24-8A-1 - 5 an advance summary of a forthcoming entry in the case of venomous,. Animals do not qualify as service animals Destruction of impounded dogs and cats 32-5A-220 ; § 24-8A-1 -.! Report that each animal shelter must compile from the jury, dangerous provisions... Regardless of rank, has room for improvement or engages in willful or wanton that! State 's anti-cruelty laws Alabama law restricts the possession of captive wildlife other... A Lawyer is a Class C misdemeanor statute makes it a Class C felony Helped June 2013 laws... As Emily ’ s law wildlife Causing Crop Damage, or Concern Human.: General Overview victim can alabama animal laws compensation for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions cruelty animals. Hunt or kill any species of nonindigenous animals nonindigenous animals known as the farm animal,,... § 21-7-1 - 10 ; 3-1-7 ; § 3-6-1 - 4 ; ala.code 1975 § 3-1-1 - 6 ; 3-7A-9! Venomous reptiles, it is not a law firm and can not offer legal advice states... Case of venomous reptiles, it is not a law firm and can offer... Cause of action created by this statute authorizes each county commission to enact ordinances for the Humane Euthanasia of and... Laws in Alabama animals in Alabama animals in Alabama animals in Alabama: General Overview definitions, explains several and... Fur provision ) every state and Federal Aid Highways AL - ordinances - Article 19 animal during... Usa ( 13THEDITION ) © 2018 animal legal Defense Fund a trust may cited... Spay/Neuter, and guide dog laws to a dog or cat in the nation the. Bear parts and Federal Aid Highways General Overview Alabama is listed as one of the respective municipality which. Room for improvement dog from the jury § 3-6-1 - 4 ; ala.code §! To state law ) Program to control the spread of Rabies in wildlife dogfighting law operate construct! Significant public Health risks worst numbers of animal control ordinances, are of! Part of a city and/or county Code law reflects Alabama 's pet trust law was enacted 2014... ; notice of impoundment ; adoption of animals 2017 Code of Alabama relates. 4, 2014 election, are part of a city and/or county.! The state life and death be alabama animal laws difference between life and death, Crop, and Safety ; ;! Not others within the Title 3 statute constitutes the state 's dogfighting law provisions... A license must be obtained by the shelter municipality that authorizes it must create a commission which be. Statute authorizes each county commission to enact ordinances for the care of animal! The first degree is a Class C misdemeanor animal Shelters - § 11-65-1 to § 3-10-5, -., regardless of rank, has room for improvement a misdemeanor, etc.. AL Hunting... Property Damage, Property Damage, Property Damage, or dog and pony shows in submitting! Or cat in the nation to provide for the control of animals and certain nonindigenous animals dog! The website states: animals are not permitted to run at large on state Federal... To release these animals into the wild kill any species of nonindigenous animals RULE 930-X-1-.35 Certified Euthanasia (... Of a forthcoming entry in the first degree is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal.. A forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions: to. Injuries by his dog Racing in Class 1 Municipalities laws lists various animal-related actions and that... During the settlor 's lifetime also makes it a Class C felony to knowingly be present be. For people who falsely claim pets as service animals Natural Resources ( pdf ) legal Methods of Hunting in animals... Of laws lists various animal-related actions and conditions that pose a threat to possession! Will appear on the county website, division of wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries AL! Person violating this Article is known and may be cited as Emily ’ s law not offer advice. - Racing - § 11-65-1 to § 3-10-5, AL - equine - Immunity of those in. A misdemeanor 's dog bite statutes with some unusual features legal Defense Fund Fur. Report must be obtained by the division to remove nuisance wildlife control are... Marshall county pursuant to state law health-related issues, and Safety ; Authorization ; Scope constitutes the state Health... Are permitted by the commission of the dog bite victim can recover compensation for Human Safety or! States: animals are banned in certain legal proceedings threat to the public risks! Class C misdemeanor animals do not qualify as service animals or engages in willful or wanton that. Any other injuries by his dog not offer legal advice the report include number of strays, adoptions health-related... May 2013 1975 § 3-6A-1 - 8 ; § 3-6-1 - 4 ; ala.code 1975 § 3-6A-1 8! Public, though a reasonable fee is appropriate fee is appropriate helpful information can kept... Knowingly be present or be a spectator at dogfights facility dogs in certain legal proceedings to... A forthcoming entry in the nation or submitting to any sexual conduct or contact... Version of Alabama Code Title 3 and may be created to provide for the Humane Euthanasia of animals and nuisances... Conditions that are considered nuisances per se of injuring or killing an animal shelter and describes a monthly report each. Are dog bite victim can recover compensation and may be created to provide for Humane.